Japanese Lesson n°7
Vocabulaire |
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かばん |
Kaban |
Bag |
大きい |
Ôkii |
Large |
小さい |
Chiisai |
Small |
たぶん |
Tabun |
Maybe |
先生 |
Sensei |
Teacher/Professor |
聞きます |
Kikimasu |
(to) Ask |
車 |
Kuruma |
Car |
すみません |
Sumimasen |
Excuse me |
いくら |
Ikura |
How many (price) |
円 |
En |
Yen (¥) |
ちょっと |
Chotto |
A bit |
高い |
Takai |
Expansive |
安い |
Yasui |
Yasui Not expansive |
テレビ |
Terebi |
Television |
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山田さん: 山崎さん: 山田さん: 山崎さん: - Yamada san: Yamasaki san: Ja, dare no kaban desu ka. Tabun Sakamato sensei no desu. Issho ni kikimashô.
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Mme Yamada: Mme Yamasaki: Mme Yamada: Mme Yamasaki: |
• これ (kore) this, それ (sore) that, あれ (are) that over there
They are conclusive pronouns of object. これ indicate an object near the one who speaks, それ indicate an ogbject near the interlocutor or out of reah of the two people. あれ indicate an object rather far (over there).
これは何ですか。 What is it? (this, what si it?) |
あれは私の車です。 That one over there, it's my car. |
• どれ (dore) lequel / laquelle
あの人のかばんはどれですか。
Ano hito no kaban wa
dore desu ka.
Wich is this person's bag? (the bag of this person, wich one it is?)
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客: 店員: 客: 店員: - Kyaku: Ten in: Chotto takai desu. Ja, sore wa? Sono terebi wa ichi man en desu, demo atarashii dewa arimasen.
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Client: Vendeur: Client: Vendeur: |
• この (kono) this, その (sono) this, あの (ano) this...over there
These conclusive pronouns are always used before a noun. They correspond to これ、それ、あれ.
この車は安いです。 This car isn't expansive. |
私もその本を読みました。 I read this book me too. |
• どの (dono) wich
どの correspond to どれ but is used before a noun.
どの本ですか (dono hon desu ka): Wich book is it??
Hiragana |
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そ |
so |
ば |
ba |
ぶ |
bu |
み |
mi |
ちょ |
cho |